Social Security Number International Student Services

The first group of employees keyed information from the SS-5 into a master punch card for each individual. A tabulating machine used this master punch card to set up a numerical register of accounts stored in huge loose-leaf books. These volumes contained the SSN, name, and date of birth of each number holder. From these volumes, employees could learn the name and identifying information of an SSN’s owner in a fraction of the time that would be required to locate the master punch card (Wyatt and Wandel 1937, 120–121). The master punch card was also used in the earnings-posting operation to establish an earnings ledger for each individual.

Your Social Security number often appears on tax documents and financial statements. Check tax forms such as your old W-2s, 1099s, or tax returns to see if your SSN is on one of them. If you don’t have access to your tax forms, look at other financial documents you have available. Some bank statements or summaries from investment accounts may include your SSN at the top. There’s no easy way to check and see whether your Social Security number has been compromised.

1. Created merely to keep track of the earnings history of U.S. workers for Social Security entitlement and benefit computation purposes, it has come to be used as a nearly universal identifier.
2. However, creating the SSN scheme and assigning SSNs to U.S. workers was no easy task.
3. Tin containers, though recyclable, are prone to rust and corrosion over time if not properly coated.
4. Before randomization, the first three digits, the area numbers, were assigned by geographical region.
5. Apply no earlier than 30 days before your scheduled employment start date.
6. It was estimated that it would have taken 250 tons of metal for initial registration.

How Social Security Numbers Work

Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act in 1935 to help provide Americans with economic stability, especially to people over the age of 65. This included financial benefits that would be based on the amount of income they received before they entered retirement. This section provides information about the social security number (SSN) requirements and instructions for obtaining SSNs for applicants and recipients for cash and food assistance.

You can file your application for an SSN card in person at any SSA office. Be prepared to provide your original documents to prove your age, identity and work-authorized immigration status. All evidence of immigration status and work authorization must be unexpired. The University Payroll Office must show proof an SSN to the IRS for every individual employed by the University in order to pay that employee and to conduct government reporting required of employers. F-1 and J-1 students that are eligible for employment in the United States, whether on or off campus, will also require a Social Security Number.

1. Payment of monthly benefits was initially postponed until January 1942; the 1939 Amendments to the Social Security Act moved the date up to January 1940.
2. Julia Kagan is a financial/consumer journalist and former senior editor, personal finance, of Investopedia.
3. The SSN was created in 1936 as part of The New Deal to provide for retirement and disability benefits.
4. When the SSN is verified and validated in SOLQ, no additional verification is needed.
5. An SSN is used to track an individual’s yearly earnings and the number of years they’ve worked.

PDA/PDF Taxes and Benefits

Beyond tracking payroll, the SSN has become somewhat of a universal identification number used for many purposes around the country, including signing up for utilities, phone service, credit reporting, and banking. 10 For a more detailed explanation of the early SSN records maintenance process, see the June 1938 Social Security Bulletin at /history/fay638.html and Your Social Security Record—1955 at /history/ssa/yourss55.html. In more recent years, SSA has developed a number of SSN verification systems for internal and external use. Having multiple systems allows SSA to customize the input and output. Those for external entities generally indicate whether the data submitted match SSA records, and whether the SSN holder has died, but will not disclose additional information to the requestor.

On June 25, 2011, the SSA changed the SSN assignment process to “SSN randomization”.48 SSN randomization affects the SSN assignment process. Among its changes, it eliminates the geographical significance of the first three digits of the SSN, previously referred to as the Area Number, by no longer allocating the Area Numbers for assignment to individuals in specific states. Until 2011, the SSA published the last group number used for each area number.42 Because group numbers were allocated in a regular pattern, it was possible to identify an unissued SSN that contained an invalid group number. Now numbers are assigned randomly, and fraudulent SSNs are not easily detectable with publicly available information. In 2004 Congress passed The Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act; parts of which mandated that the Social Security Administration redesign the SSN card to prevent forgery. The format of the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) in India differs across states.

Step 4: Visit your local Social Security Administration (SSA) Office

An SSN is used to track an individual’s yearly earnings and the number of years they’ve worked. These figures are required to compute potential financial benefits, whether they relate to retirement income, disability income, or health insurance. In those years, the first three digits represented the state in which the number was issued.

During the first 4 months of the registration campaign, nearly 26 million SSNs and more than 2.6 million EINs were assigned (Corson 1938, 3). Employee, patient, student, and credit records are sometimes indexed by Social Security number. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.

You can fill out the form online and go to a local SSA office to provide the necessary documentation. To get an what is ssn number in india SSN, you must fill out form Form SS-5 and provide the SSA with two documents that prove your age and identity, and citizenship or immigration status. Contact the Social Security Administration if you suspect that your number is stolen. If you have problems with your credit, you must contact your financial institution and the credit reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion). You can also file complaints with IdentityTheft.gov, the IRS, and the Internet Crime Center to report any suspicious activity.

If you were previously issued an SSN card that says “NOT VALID FOR EMPLOYMENT,” you may need to apply for a replacement card to show that it is “VALID FOR WORK ONLY WITH DHS AUTHORIZATION” before you can complete your new employee paperwork. You can contact a local SSA branch (info below) for any questions you have about SSN validity. J-2 dependent spouses and children are also eligible to apply for social security numbers, after applying for receiving an Employment Authorization Document. As early as December 2004, IRTPA legislation prohibited states from displaying the SSN on driver’s licenses or motor vehicle registrations.

The original purpose of the SSN was to enable the Social Security Board to maintain accurate records of the earnings of individuals who worked in jobs covered under the Social Security program. The card was never intended to serve as a personal identification document—that is, it does not establish that the person presenting the card is actually the person whose name and SSN appear on the card. Although SSA has made the card counterfeit-resistant, the card does not contain information that would allow it to be used as proof of identity. Use of the SSN as a convenient means of identifying people in large systems of records has increased over the years and its expanded use appears to be an enduring trend.

Tin containers, though recyclable, are prone to rust and corrosion over time if not properly coated. Additionally, the mining and processing of tin can contribute to environmental degradation and pollution. In packaging, tin’s high cost compared to other metals or plastics may make it less economically viable for some businesses. Furthermore, its softness can limit its use in high-strength applications. Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) and Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuer offering financial services viz., loans, deposits, Bajaj Pay Wallet, Bajaj Pay UPI, bill payments and third-party wealth management products. The details mentioned in the respective product/ service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency with respect to the information referring to BFL products and services on this page.